{"id":988,"date":"2022-09-30T06:11:27","date_gmt":"2022-09-30T06:11:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dental.ashishrathi.com\/?page_id=988"},"modified":"2023-02-23T10:36:18","modified_gmt":"2023-02-23T10:36:18","slug":"orthodontic-dictionary","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/thedentalroom.com\/orthodontic-dictionary\/","title":{"rendered":"ORTHODONTIC DICTIONARY"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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ORTHODONTIC DICTIONARY<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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The following are the most commonly used terms in orthodontics.\u00a0 If you have any questions about orthodontics or would like to schedule an appointment, please contact our office.\u00a0<\/p>

Anterior Teeth:<\/strong>\u00a0The upper and lower six front teeth on each arch.<\/p>

Appliance:<\/strong>\u00a0Any orthodontic device which moves or retains teeth. \u00a0Appliances may also alter the positioning of the jaw.<\/p>

Arch:<\/strong>\u00a0The entire upper or lower jaw.<\/p>

Archwire:<\/strong>\u00a0The metal wire that connects orthodontic brackets.\u00a0 This wire guides the teeth into their new alignment.<\/p>

Band with bracket:<\/strong>\u00a0Metal bands (rings) that are generally cemented around the back teeth.<\/p>

Braces:<\/strong>\u00a0Fixed orthodontic appliances designed to align teeth.<\/p>

Brackets:<\/strong>\u00a0The tiny metal, ceramic or clear brackets that are affixed to each individual tooth on the arch.<\/p>

Brushing:<\/strong>\u00a0This is a crucial part of home dental care.\u00a0 Orthodontists recommend those wearing braces to brush after every meal and snack to eliminate bacteria and plaque.<\/p>

Buccal:<\/strong>\u00a0The outer (cheek) side of posterior teeth in the lower and upper arches.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Cephalometric Radiograph:<\/strong> A side x-ray of the face and head used to show growth and development.\u00a0<\/p>

Chain:<\/strong>\u00a0Elastics connected together and placed around the brackets to stabilize the archwire and gently close spaces.<\/p>

Class I Malocclusion:<\/strong>\u00a0Molars are correctly aligned, but there is an anterior\/posterior crossbite, an openbite or overcrowding on the arches.<\/p>

Class II Malocclusion:<\/strong>\u00a0Also known as an overbite.\u00a0 The upper front teeth are positioned further forward than the lower teeth.<\/p>

Class III Malocclusion:<\/strong>\u00a0Also known as an underbite.\u00a0 The lower front teeth are positioned further forward than the upper front teeth.<\/p>

Closed Bite:<\/strong>\u00a0The upper front teeth completely overlap the bottom teeth causing a deep overbite.<\/p>

Congenitally Missing Teeth:<\/strong>\u00a0Some permanent teeth fail to develop and erupt due to genetic factors.<\/p>

Crossbite:<\/strong>\u00a0A malocclusion in which the upper back teeth bite inside or outside the lower back teeth, or the lower front teeth bite in front of the upper front teeth.<\/p>

De-banding:<\/strong>\u00a0The removal of orthodontic bands from the teeth.<\/p>

De-bonding:<\/strong>\u00a0The removal of affixed orthodontic brackets from the teeth.<\/p>

Diagnostic Records:<\/strong>\u00a0Records used to assess, plan and implement treatments.\u00a0 These records usually include medical and dental history, radiographs, panoramic radiographs, bite molds and intraoral\/extraoral photographs.<\/p>

Digital Radiograph:<\/strong>\u00a0Digital x-rays of the teeth which can be viewed, stored and transmitted via computer.<\/p>

Elastics:<\/strong>\u00a0Some braces may require that elastic rubber bands be attached to exert additional pressure to an individual tooth or a group of teeth.<\/p>

Eruption:<\/strong>\u00a0The way in which teeth surface through the gums inside the mouth.<\/p>

Fixed Orthodontic Appliances:<\/strong>\u00a0Orthodontic appliances which are affixed to the teeth by the orthodontist and cannot be removed by the patient.<\/p>

Flossing:<\/strong>\u00a0An essential part of home care that removes debris and plaque from above and below the gumline.<\/p>

Functional Appliances:<\/strong>\u00a0Orthodontic appliances that use the muscle movement created by swallowing, eating and speaking to gently move and align the teeth and jaws.<\/p>

Gingiva:<\/strong>\u00a0The gums and soft tissue around the teeth.<\/p>

Headgear:<\/strong>\u00a0A removable appliance comprised of a brace and external archwire.\u00a0 This device modifies growth and promotes tooth movement.<\/p>

Impressions:<\/strong>\u00a0Teeth impressions are taken to allow the orthodontist to see exactly how a patient\u2019s teeth fit together.<\/p>

Interceptive Treatment:<\/strong>\u00a0Treatment performed on children who have a mixture of adult and baby teeth.\u00a0 Early treatment can help reduce the need for major orthodontic treatment in the future.<\/p>

Invisalign\u00ae<\/sup>:<\/strong>\u00a0A newer, removable type of dental aligner that is completely transparent and doesn\u2019t interfere with eating because it\u2019s removable.\u00a0 Not all patients are candidates for Invisalign\u00ae<\/sup>.<\/p>

Ligating Modules:<\/strong>\u00a0An elastic donut-shaped ring which helps secure the archwire to the bracket.<\/p>

Ligation:<\/strong>\u00a0Securing the archwire to the brackets.<\/p>

Lingual Side:<\/strong>\u00a0The side of the teeth (in both arches) that is closest to the tongue.<\/p>

Malocclusion:<\/strong>\u00a0Literally means \u201cbad bite\u201d in Latin, and refers to teeth that do not fit together correctly.<\/p>

Mandible:<\/strong>\u00a0The lower jaw.<\/p>

Maxilla:<\/strong>\u00a0The upper jaw.<\/p>

Mouthguard:<\/strong>\u00a0A removable plastic or rubber device that protects teeth and braces from sporting injuries.<\/p>

Open Bite:<\/strong>\u00a0Upper and lower teeth fail to make contact with each other. \u00a0This malocclusion is generally classified as anterior or posterior.<\/p>

Orthodontics:<\/strong>\u00a0The unique branch of dentistry concerned with diagnosing, preventing and correcting malocclusions and jaw irregularities.<\/p>

Orthodontist:<\/strong>\u00a0A dental specialist who prevents, diagnoses and treats jaw irregularities and malocclusions.\u00a0 Orthodontists must complete two or three additional years of college after dental school and complete a residency program.<\/p>

Palatal Expander:<\/strong>\u00a0A removable or fixed device designed to expand the palate in order create room on either the upper or lower arch.<\/p>

Panoramic Radiograph:<\/strong>\u00a0An extraoral (external) x-ray that shows the teeth and jaws.<\/p>

Plaque:<\/strong>\u00a0The sticky film of saliva, food particles and bacteria that contributes to gum disease and tooth decay.<\/p>

Posterior Teeth:<\/strong>\u00a0Back teeth.<\/p>

Removable Appliance:<\/strong>\u00a0An orthodontic brace or device that can be removed at will by the patient. \u00a0It must be worn for the designated amount of time each day to be effective.<\/p>

Separators:<\/strong>\u00a0A wire loop or elastic ring placed between the teeth to create room for the subsequent placement of bands or orthodontic appliance.<\/p>

Space Maintainer:<\/strong>\u00a0A fixed appliance used to hold space for permanent (adult) tooth.\u00a0 This is usually used when a baby tooth has been lost earlier than anticipated.<\/p>

Wax:<\/strong>\u00a0Orthodontic relief wax is a home care remedy used to alleviate irritations caused by braces.<\/p>

Wires:<\/strong>\u00a0Attached to the brackets to gently move the teeth into proper alignment.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Schedule a Consultation<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Our dentists pride themselves on putting your needs first and offering FREE PARKING<\/strong> \u2014 a rarity for downtown dentists. We care and we listen. Our dentists have years of experience and are here to serve your needs at every appointment. If you have a question about your smile or need a second opinion, we\u2019re here to help.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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ORTHODONTIC DICTIONARY The following are the most commonly used terms in orthodontics.\u00a0 If you have any questions about orthodontics or would like to schedule an appointment, please contact our office.\u00a0 Anterior Teeth:\u00a0The upper and lower six front teeth on each arch. Appliance:\u00a0Any orthodontic device which moves or retains teeth. \u00a0Appliances may also alter the positioning…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"hide","_kad_post_layout":"fullwidth","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"unboxed","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"hide","_kad_post_feature":"hide","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-988","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nORTHODONTIC DICTIONARY - The Dental Room<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thedentalroom.com\/orthodontic-dictionary\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ORTHODONTIC DICTIONARY - The Dental Room\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"ORTHODONTIC DICTIONARY The following are the most commonly used terms in orthodontics.\u00a0 If you have any questions about orthodontics or would like to schedule an appointment, please contact our office.\u00a0 Anterior Teeth:\u00a0The upper and lower six front teeth on each arch. 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